Page 17 - 中国与国际原子能机构40周年（第三章）

03 合作与成果

核燃料循环 Cooperation and Achievements

Nuclear Fuel Cycle

IAEA 对中国的核燃料循环技术发展给予了重要的支持，使中国在铀资源勘查与勘测、铀矿开采、高放废物地质处置选址和
场址评价、放射性废物最小化等方面的技术能力得到显著提升。中国发展了高放废物地质处置的制度基础结构、人员能力和技术
能力。IAEA 为北山地下研究实验室的规划、选址、场址地质和水文地质表征、现场测试和人员培训提供了支持。北山地下实验室

作为 IAEA 高放废物地质处置协作中心的关键部分，致力于高放废物地质处置技术的研究与国际合作，促进了全球核能安全与可
持续发展的科技进步。

With IAEA support, China's technical capabilities in uranium resource exploration, uranium mining, site selection and evaluation for geological
disposal of high-level waste, and radioactive waste minimization have been significantly enhanced. China has developed institutional
infrastructure, built human capacity, and established technical expertise for the geological disposal of high-level waste.

The IAEA has played a crucial role in supporting various aspects of China's nuclear waste management efforts. This support encompasses
the planning, site selection, and geological and hydrogeological characterization for the Beishan Underground Research Laboratory
(URL). Furthermore, the IAEA has facilitated site testing and personnel training, contributing to the advancement of China's nuclear energy
sustainability. The URL, as a key part of the IAEA HLW Geological Disposal Collaborating Center, contributes to scientifi c and technological 铀矿样品实验室分析测试。 2015 年，东华理工大学在江西南昌承办 IAEA 从磷酸盐和其他来源进行
advances for the safe and sustainable development of nuclear energy worldwide through research on high-level waste geological disposal Uranium Ore Sample Testing and Analysis in the Lab. 可持续铀和重要材料生产的领导力研讨会。
technology and international cooperation. IAEA-CAEA Leadership Seminar on Sustainable Uranium and Important
Materials Production from Phosphates and Other Sources, hosted by the
East China University (ECUT) of Technology in Nanchang in 2015.

2011 年 9 月，IAEA 专家访问北山。 2024 年 7 月 8 日，IAEA 地下研究设施和地质处置库设计和建造技术培训 2017 年 3 月 20 日至 24 日，清华大学项目组成员在 IAEA 的 CPR 2019 年，东华理工大学在中国南昌承办 IAEA“铀提取项目可持续发展
班在北山举行。 项目“高温气冷堆球形燃料元件辐照后分析技术及失效机制研究”的 的有效技术与管理”技术合作项目评估会议。
IAEA experts visited Beishan In September 2011. 资助下前往德国参加培训交流。
IAEA Training Workshop on Planning and Implementing Construction for IAEA TC Project Review Meeting INT2019 (Deploying technology and
URFs and DGRs�Beishan URL�8 July 2024. From 20 to 24 March 2017, members of the Tsinghua University project management of sustainable uranium extraction projects), hosted by
team members attended “the IAEA Fellowship Training Course on East China University of Technology (ECUT) in Nanchang from 11 to 15
HTGR Fuel” in Germany with the support of the associated CRP. November 2019.

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